Nanoid Generator

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What is Nano ID

Nano ID is a unique string ID generator. It is designed to be small, secure, URL-friendly, and does not have any dependencies.

Key features of Nano ID include:

  • Small size: Nano ID is incredibly small, with a minified size of only 130 bytes.
  • URL-friendly: The generated IDs are designed to be safe for use in URLs, ensuring compatibility and ease of use.
  • Secure: Nano ID uses a hardware random generator to ensure the security of the generated IDs. This makes it suitable for use in clustered environments.
  • Short IDs: Nano ID uses a larger alphabet compared to UUID, allowing it to generate shorter IDs. The ID size is reduced from 36 symbols to just 21 symbols.
  • Portable: Nano ID has been ported to over 20 programming languages, making it accessible and usable across different platforms.

Nanoid Vs UUID

Nanoid is a compact, secure, and URL-friendly unique identifier generator. Its name itself hints at its key feature - being nano or tiny. When compared to the traditional UUID, Nanoid showcases several advantages:

  • Speed: Nanoid generates identifiers 60% faster than UUID, primarily due to its shorter character length (21 characters vs UUID's 36).
  • Popularity: Despite being a relative newcomer, Nanoid has surpassed UUID in GitHub stars, indicating strong developer community preference.
  • Memory Footprint: Nanoid is 4.5 times smaller than UUID and has no third-party dependencies. This advantage becomes particularly significant in large-scale applications, substantially reducing memory usage for data transfer and storage.
  • Security: Unlike implementations using the insecure Math.random(), Nanoid employs the more secure crypto module and Web Crypto API. Its unique algorithm implementation also ensures a more uniform distribution of generated IDs.
  • Customizable Alphabet: Nanoid allows users to define custom character sets, adding flexibility to its use.


Use Cases

  • Generating user session tokens
  • Creating global unique identifiers in distributed systems
  • API resource identification
  • Database record primary keys
  • Short URL generation

Nanoid's multi-language support (including Go, Python, Rust, and others) further extends its applicability, making it an ideal choice for various scenarios. Whether it's generating short links on social media platforms or identifying tasks in large distributed systems, Nanoid proves capable.

In summary, while maintaining uniqueness and security, Nanoid offers improved efficiency and a smaller footprint, positioning itself as a strong competitor to UUID in modern application development. Its balance of performance, size, and security makes it an attractive option for developers seeking an alternative to traditional UUID implementations.